Chicken Stock

Chicken Stock

Glycine-rich collagen broth

Other

#bone-broth#collagen#glycine#halal#prepared-food

✔ High protein✔ Fat-free✔ Sugar-free

What is this ingredient?

Chicken stock is a classic kitchen base made by slowly simmering chicken bones, carcass, feet or wings with water, vegetables and herbs. The long cooking time releases gelatin, collagen fragments and amino acids such as glycine, giving the stock rounded body, savory depth and a slightly jelly-like texture once cooled.

## Research context

Chicken stock and chicken soup appear regularly in nutrition research, especially as part of traditional meal patterns. Rennard et al. (2000) examined chicken soup in a laboratory model related to neutrophil movement. Glycine, an amino acid commonly found in collagen-rich preparations, has also been studied as an isolated compound in research on sleep restriction and daytime performance.

## Collagen and gelatin in the kitchen

A well-made homemade stock can set lightly when chilled. That is a culinary sign that gelatin has been extracted from bones and connective tissue. Stock made from bones, wings or chicken feet usually has more body than stock cubes or thin ready-made broths.

## Practical use

Use chicken stock as a base for soup, risotto, noodles, stews and sauces. With salted or ready-made versions, keep an eye on sodium; homemade stock gives the most control over salt, herbs and concentration.

How does it taste?

Soft umami with a warm, meaty-golden flavor, slight richness and a rounded, salty finish.

Pairs well with:

Pairs well with noodlesricecarrotceleryonionfresh herbsrisotto and gentle legumes.

Did you know...?
  • Chicken soup was already mentioned in medieval culinary and household texts, including around the time of Moses Maimonides in the 12th century.
  • The jelly-like texture of well-made chicken stock comes from gelatin released from bones and connective tissue.

Nutritional Value & Energy

Per 100ml

Chicken Stock is low in calories thanks to natural nutrients .

15 kcal (63 kJ)

2.5gProtein
0.5gCarbs
0.3gFat
0.3gSugar
343mgSodium

Per 100g

Minerals

0.3mg Iron 7mg Calcium 0.1mg Zinc 6mg Magnesium 75mg Potassium 0mcg Iodine 2.0mcg Selenium

Vitamins

1mcg Vitamin A 0.06mg Vitamin B6 0.0mcg Vitamin B12 0mg Vitamin C 0.0mcg Vitamin D 0.0mg Vitamin E 0mcg Vitamin K 4mcg Folate

Omega-3 fatty acids

0mg DHA 0mg EPA
More nutrients

B-Vitamins

0.01mg Riboflavin (B2) 0.0mg Niacin (B3)

Trace Minerals

0.05mg Copper 20mg Phosphorus
EU-approved nutrition claims
✔ No EFSA claims

There are currently no EFSA-authorized health claims specific to Chicken Stock.

What's being researched?
Immune

Chicken soup in nutrition research

Chicken soup is studied as a traditional food and as a complex preparation of stock, vegetables and chicken. The Rennard et al. study looked in vitro at neutrophil movement; this kind of research describes laboratory observations and is not an ingredient-specific health claim.

Supported by: [1] Rennard BO (2000)

Good Combinations (Synergy)

Combine chicken stock smartly to enhance the effect:

Synergy 2×
Chicken Stock Chicken Stock Ginger Ginger

Classic recovery soup with enhanced bioactive action

Technical: Homemade chicken broth contains glycine (bioactive amino acid) and collagen peptides that support the gut wall. Ginger contains gingerol and shogaol that modulate COX-2 and NF-kB signaling pathways, plus promote gastric motility. Together they provide gut support + bioactive modulation.

What does this mean for you? Chicken broth with ginger is the classic recovery soup. The glycine supports your gut, the gingerols from ginger provide bioactive support — all in a comforting soup.

Synergy
Chicken Stock Chicken Stock Garlic Garlic

Traditional recovery soup with immune support

Technical: Chicken broth's glycine and cysteine support glutathione production (master antioxidant). Garlic's allicin has bioactive action. Together they provide amino acids and bioactive sulfur compounds.

What does this mean for you? Make chicken broth with extra garlic for a comforting, nourishing soup. Glycine + allicin provide bioactive compounds.

Synergy
Chicken Stock Chicken Stock Garlic Powder Garlic Powder

Traditional recovery soup with immune support

Technical: Chicken broth's glycine and cysteine support glutathione production (master antioxidant). Garlic's allicin has bioactive action. Together they provide amino acids and bioactive sulfur compounds.

What does this mean for you? Make chicken broth with extra garlic for a comforting, nourishing soup. Glycine + allicin provide bioactive compounds.

Synergy 2×
Chicken Stock Chicken Stock Turmeric Turmeric

Collagen + curcumin for joints and bioactive support

Technical: Chicken broth contains type II collagen and glycine that support joint cartilage. Turmeric's curcumin modulates NF-kB signaling pathways. The fat in broth increases curcumin absorption.

What does this mean for you? Add turmeric to your chicken broth. The collagen supports your joints, the curcumin provides bioactive support — and the fat in the broth helps curcumin absorption.

Recipes with Chicken Stock

Discover delicious recipes featuring chicken stock:

Belgian Vol-au-Vent with Mashed Potatoes 70 min Creamy chicken ragout with mushrooms, leek and soft mash 735 kcal 43g protein 2 synergies Royal Couscous with Chicken and Merguez 70 min Festive North African classic 580 kcal 38g protein 3 synergies Greek Lamb Dish with Yogurt and Mint 160 min Slow-braised Greek classic with refreshing yogurt-mint sauce 480 kcal 42g protein 1 synergies Indonesian Soto Ayam with Turmeric and Lemongrass 45 min Golden Indonesian chicken soup with lemongrass, ginger and bean sprouts 520 kcal 36g protein 2 synergies Turkey Stew with Sweet Potato and Spinach 50 min Warming stew with soft spiced depth 310 kcal 32g protein 2 synergies Chicken with Cherries and Hazelnuts 45 min Sweet-savory chicken with cherry sauce and toasted hazelnuts 420 kcal 42g protein 2 synergies
In the Kitchen

Storage

Location:Refrigerator

Shelf life:4-5 dagen vers, 6 maanden ingevroren

Preparation

Simmer gently for at least 4-6 hours with chicken bones, feet and wings. A splash of vinegar helps draw minerals and gelatin from bones and connective tissue, while gentle heat keeps the stock clear.

Time4-12 uur TempLaag sudderen

Conversions

240g= 1 cup

Substitutes

groentebouillon 1:1 Vegetable stock works as a vegetarian option and gives a lighter, less gelatinous base.

Smart preparation

1Let chicken stock cool and skim off the solidified fat.

Why?

Cold fat rises to the surface and is easy to remove, making the stock taste clearer and lighter.

2Use bones, carcasses, wings or feet for the fullest stock.

3Do not boil stock hard; gentle simmering gives a clearer result.

Why?

Hard boiling emulsifies the fat and makes the stock cloudy.

Caution / Warnings

Chicken Stock is very safe, but there are scientific considerations:

High blood pressure Moderate

Many ready-made chicken stocks and stock cubes contain a lot of sodium, especially when concentrated or extra salted.

Advice:

Choose low-sodium stock, dilute with extra water or make it yourself with little added salt. Keep portions moderate when you need to watch salt.

Kidney disease Moderate

Salted stock can contain a lot of sodium, and homemade bone stock can vary in mineral content from batch to batch.

Advice:

Consult a doctor or dietitian about suitable portions. Homemade stock gives more control over salt, concentration and ingredients.

Summary

Homemade chicken stock is a savory, protein-rich base with gelatin, collagen fragments and glycine from bones and connective tissue. If it sets lightly when chilled, that points to a full extraction. Use it for soup, risotto, noodles and sauces, and watch sodium in salted versions.

Scientific Sources [1] Rennard BO, Ertl RF, Gossman GL, et al. (2000) Chicken soup inhibits neutrophil chemotaxis in vitro CHEST Journal Research on chicken soup and neutrophil movement in vitro In vitro PMID: 11035691 [2] Bannai M, Kawai N (2012) The effects of glycine on subjective daytime performance following sleep restriction Neuropsychopharmacology Research on glycine and performance after sleep restriction Review PMID: 22529837 [3] Spataro L, Ragni M, Segala A, et al. (2025) Essential amino acids preserve intestinal barrier integrity via mitochondrial protection in obesity and gut inflammation. Frontiers in pharmacology Research on dietary amino acids and intestinal barrier Review PMID: 41415575

This information is intended for educational purposes and does not replace medical advice. Consult a doctor or dietitian for personal advice.